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6 Reading Your Mail

The MH-E entry point for reading mail is M-x mh-rmail. This command incorporates your mail and creates a buffer called ‘+inbox’ in MH-Folder mode. The command M-x mh-rmail shows you only new mail, not mail you have already read12.

There are some commands that need to read mail, such as mouse-2 over the ‘Mail’ button that display-time adds to the mode line. You can configure Emacs to have these commands use MH-E by setting the option read-mail-command to ‘mh-rmail’.

The ‘+inbox’ buffer contains scan lines, which are one-line summaries of each incorporated message. You can perform most MH commands on these messages via one- or two-letter commands in either the MH-Folder or MH-Show buffers or by using the ‘Message’ menu. See scan(1) for a description of the contents of the scan lines, and see the Figure in Reading Mail Tour, for an example.

?

Display cheat sheet for the MH-E commands (mh-help).

RET

Display message (mh-show).

, (comma)

Display message with all header fields (mh-header-display).

: (colon)

Display message with the default preferred alternative (mh-show-preferred-alternative).

; (semicolon)

Toggle the value of mh-decode-mime-flag (mh-toggle-mh-decode-mime-flag).

SPC

Display next page in message (mh-page-msg).

BS

Display previous page in message (mh-previous-page).

>

Append message to end of file (mh-write-msg-to-file).

|

Pipe message through shell command (mh-pipe-msg).

C-d

Delete range, don’t move to next message (mh-delete-msg-no-motion).

d

Delete range (mh-delete-msg).

D ?

Display cheat sheet for the commands of the current prefix in minibuffer (mh-prefix-help).

D SPC

Display next message in digest (mh-page-digest).

D BS

Display previous message in digest (mh-page-digest-backwards).

D b

Break up digest into separate messages (mh-burst-digest).

g

Go to a message (mh-goto-msg).

k

Delete messages with same subject or thread (mh-delete-subject-or-thread).

K ?

Display cheat sheet for the commands of the current prefix in minibuffer (mh-prefix-help).

K TAB

Go to the next button (mh-next-button).

K S-TAB

Go to the previous button (mh-prev-button).

K a

Save attachments (mh-mime-save-parts).

K e

View attachment externally (mh-display-with-external-viewer).

K i

Show attachment verbatim (mh-folder-inline-mime-part).

K o

Save (output) attachment (mh-folder-save-mime-part).

K t

Toggle option mh-display-buttons-for-inline-parts-flag (mh-toggle-mime-buttons).

K v

View attachment (mh-folder-toggle-mime-part).

M

Edit message (mh-modify).

M-<

Display first message (mh-first-msg).

M->

Display last message (mh-last-msg).

M-n

Display next unread message (mh-next-unread-msg).

M-p

Display previous unread message (mh-previous-unread-msg).

n

Display next message (mh-next-undeleted-msg).

p

Display previous message (mh-previous-undeleted-msg).

P ?

Display cheat sheet for the commands of the current prefix in minibuffer (mh-prefix-help).

P C

Toggle whether color is used in printing messages (mh-ps-print-toggle-color).

P F

Toggle whether printing is done with faces or not (mh-ps-print-toggle-faces).

P f

Print range to file (mh-ps-print-msg-file).

P l

Print range the old fashioned way (mh-print-msg).

P p

Print range (mh-ps-print-msg).

X ?

Display cheat sheet for the commands of the current prefix in minibuffer (mh-prefix-help).

X s
X u

Unpack message created with uudecode or shar (mh-store-msg).

mouse-2

Move point to mouse event and show message (mh-show-mouse).

Within the MH-Show buffer, the following command is defined.

RET
mouse-1
mouse-2

View contents of button (mh-press-button).

The following table lists options in the ‘mh-show’ customization group that are used while reading mail.

mh-bury-show-buffer-flag

On means show buffer is buried (default: ‘on’).

mh-clean-message-header-flag

On means remove extraneous header fields (default: ‘on’).

mh-decode-mime-flag

On means attachments are handled (default: ‘on’ if the Gnus ‘mm-decode’ package is present).

mh-display-buttons-for-alternatives-flag

On means display buttons for all alternative attachments (default: ‘off’).

mh-display-buttons-for-inline-parts-flag

On means display buttons for all inline attachments (default: ‘off’).

mh-do-not-confirm-flag

On means non-reversible commands do not prompt for confirmation (default: ‘off’).

mh-fetch-x-image-url

Control fetching of ‘X-Image-URL:’ header field image (default: ‘Never Fetch’).

mh-graphical-smileys-flag

On means graphical smileys are displayed (default: ‘on’).

mh-graphical-emphasis-flag

On means graphical emphasis is displayed (default: ‘on’).

mh-highlight-citation-style

Style for highlighting citations (default: ‘Multicolor’).

mh-invisible-header-fields-default

List of hidden header fields (default: a checklist too long to list here).

mh-invisible-header-fields

Additional header fields to hide (default: nil).

mh-lpr-command-format

Command used to print (default: "lpr -J '%s'").

mh-max-inline-image-height

Maximum inline image height if ‘Content-Disposition:’ is not present (default: 0).

mh-max-inline-image-width

Maximum inline image width if ‘Content-Disposition:’ is not present(default: 0).

mh-mhl-format-file

Specifies the format file to pass to the mhl program (default: ‘Use Default mhl Format (Printing Only)’).

mh-mime-save-parts-default-directory

Default directory to use for K a.

mh-print-background-flag

On means messages should be printed in the background (default: ‘off’).

mh-show-buffer-mode-line-buffer-id

Format string to produce mode-line-buffer-identification for show buffers (default: " {show-%s} %d").

mh-show-maximum-size

Maximum size of message (in bytes) to display automatically (default: 0).

mh-show-use-xface-flag

On means display face images in MH-Show buffers (default: ‘on’).

mh-store-default-directory

Default directory for X s (default: ‘Current’).

mh-summary-height

Number of lines in MH-Folder buffer (including the mode line) (default: depends on size of frame).

The following hooks are available.

mh-delete-msg-hook

Hook run after marking each message for deletion (default: nil).

mh-show-hook

Hook run after RET shows a message (default: nil).

mh-show-mode-hook

Hook run upon entry to mh-show-mode (default: nil).

The following faces are available.

mh-show-cc

Face used to highlight ‘cc:’ header fields.

mh-show-date

Face used to highlight ‘Date:’ header fields.

mh-show-from

Face used to highlight ‘From:’ header fields.

mh-show-header

Face used to deemphasize less interesting header fields.

mh-show-pgg-bad

Bad PGG signature face.

mh-show-pgg-good

Good PGG signature face.

mh-show-pgg-unknown

Unknown or untrusted PGG signature face.

mh-show-signature

Signature face.

mh-show-subject

Face used to highlight ‘Subject:’ header fields.

mh-show-to

Face used to highlight ‘To:’ header fields.

mh-show-xface

X-Face image face.

The functions and variables introduced here are explained in more detail in the following sections.


Footnotes

(12)

If you want to see your old mail as well, use F r to pull all your messages into MH-E. Or, give a prefix argument to mh-rmail so it will prompt you for folder to visit like F v (for example, C-u M-x mh-rmail RET bob RET). See Folders.


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